Similarities and differences of political role of the civil service in France and Japan.

Similarities

In both France and Japan the civil service determines greatly the credibility that is given to holders of political office. The civil service works hand in hand with the political dimensions. The civil service in this case is manipulated by politicians when it comes to advancing their own political interests. The civil service in both cases acts as a reliable source of allies and crucial networks. The civil service network links are crucial in survival of top ranking governmental officials.

The civil service in both France and Japan make major decisions that seem to be controversial or of national importance. The civil service makes decisions which may concur or conflict with the decisions of the political elite. In both countries the political elite engages the civil service in consultations which are later used to arrive at certain decisions. The civil services in both countries push for major issues and reforms which the wider society deems necessary. The civil service sometimes takes the role of the political elite by highlighting various issues which affect the citizenry.

The French and Japanese civil society lobby for international support and assistance on matters relating to the country in general. The civil society may bring in international expertise which can be used to solve certain problems the government of the day has failed to tackle.

Differences

In France the civil service greatly influences the directions which the political elite assumes. The connections are evident by the fact that in France when a civil servant leaves office in order to campaign for political office, the salary of the civil servant keeps on being channeled. In other cases the civil servant may still hold his former office despite having switched careers.

In Japan the civil service is not greatly affiliated with the political elite. The Japanese civil service keeps a distance on matters pertaining politics. The civil service maintains neutrality in political matters.

In Japan the civil service service has been vested with a lot of power. This has made the sector become autonomous. The Japanese civil service is involved in various political roles such as community development initiatives. The civil service partners with the political elite in empowering the communities that they serve. The Japanese civil service senior employees may even ignore the directives of politicians without fear of being sacked or relieved of their duties.

In France the civil societies have their power regulated by the political elite. The civil society in this case follows the directives of the political elites. The civil servants assume the loyal status in their line of duties in order to secure their jobs.

Civil servants in France provide leadership services to other organizations. They assume head roles in other organizations because they are perceived to be knowledgeable. They combine roles from time to time.

Civil servants in Japan offer their leadership and decisions to the organizations which they serve. The power vested in Japanese civil servants gives them the authority to autonomously lead their organizations.

The French civil service partners with the government on various projects. The French civil service is most of the time manipulated by the political class to undertake various activities on behalf of them.

The Japanese civil service on the other hand partners on limited occasions with the government. This is a trend that has been noted in the Japanese civil service. The idea behind this as experts note is to avoid the spillover effect of political bribery on the civil service.

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